Managed Security

Cyber security compliance: ISO 27001, Egypt IA and ADHICS

From gap analysis to audit day, we help you build security that satisfies auditors, regulators and clients, and actually protects the business.

  • Gap analysis, policies and technical controls in one team
  • Practical, right-sized documentation
  • Support through certification and audits

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Compliance that protects, not just paperwork

More Egyptian organisations are being asked to prove their security. Government entities require suppliers to meet security standards. Healthcare providers in Alexandria must comply with ADHICS. Critical-sector organisations are expected to follow the Egyptian Information Assurance Standards. Enterprise clients send detailed questionnaires and ask for ISO 27001 certification before signing contracts. Insurers want evidence of controls.

Compliance projects often go wrong in one of two ways. Some produce piles of generic policy documents that nobody follows, which may pass a first audit but leave the business no safer. Others focus only on technology and fail audits because governance, risk management and evidence are missing.

ITZone takes a balanced approach. Because we’re also a technical security and IT provider, we don’t stop at documents: we implement the controls, such as MFA, logging, backups, access reviews and incident response, and collect the evidence auditors need. Our goal is a security programme that passes audits and genuinely reduces risk, sized for your organisation rather than copied from a template.

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Frameworks we support

FrameworkWho it applies to
ISO/IEC 27001Any organisation wanting an internationally recognised information security certification
Egypt Information Assurance (IA) StandardsGovernment entities and critical-sector organisations in Egypt
Cairo Electronic Security Center (DESC) requirementsCairo government entities and their suppliers
ADHICSHealthcare entities licensed in Alexandria
Egypt PDPL and free zone data lawsOrganisations processing personal data
PCI DSSBusinesses storing, processing or transmitting payment card data
CIS Controls / NIST CSFPractical frameworks for building a security programme

What is ISO 27001?

ISO/IEC 27001 is the international standard for information security management systems (ISMS). It sets out how an organisation should identify information security risks, select and implement controls to manage them, and continually monitor and improve its security. The current version, ISO/IEC 27001:2022, includes a set of reference controls in Annex A grouped into four themes: organisational, people, physical and technological.

Certification is issued by an accredited certification body after a two-stage audit: a documentation review and an implementation audit. Certificates are typically valid for three years, with surveillance audits each year. ISO 27001 is widely recognised by clients, partners and government entities as evidence that security is managed systematically.

What is the Egyptian Information Assurance Standard?

The Egypt Information Assurance (IA) Standards set security requirements for government entities and organisations in critical sectors. They were originally issued by the National Electronic Security Authority (NESA), which is why many people still call them “NESA standards” or “NESA compliance”. The standards cover management controls, such as governance, risk and awareness, and technical controls, such as access, operations and communications security, and they use a risk-based approach that prioritises controls according to threat.

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Typical timeline

Organisation sizeISO 27001 readiness (typical)
Small (under 50 staff)3–6 months
Medium (50–250 staff)6–9 months
Large or complex9–12+ months

What auditors look for

Auditors look for four things: documented policies and procedures appropriate to your risks; evidence that controls are implemented and operating, such as logs, records and reports; management involvement, including risk decisions and reviews; and a cycle of measurement and improvement, including internal audits and corrective actions. Missing evidence is the most common reason for audit findings, which is why we build evidence collection into daily operations from the start.

Case study

An Egyptian software company needed ISO 27001 to bid for a government contract. We completed the gap analysis, ISMS documentation and technical controls; they achieved certification at the first attempt.

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Compliance questions, answered

What is ISO 27001?

The international standard for information security management systems, certified by accredited bodies after an audit.

Can ITZone certify us?

No. Certification is issued by accredited certification bodies. We prepare you and support you through the audit.

What is NESA compliance?

A common name for compliance with the Egyptian Information Assurance Standards, originally issued by NESA.

What is ADHICS?

The Alexandria Healthcare Information and Cyber Security Standard for healthcare entities licensed in Alexandria.

How long does ISO 27001 take?

Typically three to nine months depending on size and starting point.

Do we need a full-time person to maintain ISO 27001?

Not necessarily. Many SMEs use a part-time internal owner supported by an external consultant or vCISO.

Can one programme cover several frameworks?

Yes. Controls overlap heavily, so we map one set of controls to multiple frameworks.

Do you provide ongoing compliance support after certification?

Yes, including internal audits, evidence collection, management reviews and surveillance audit preparation.

Can you help with client security questionnaires?

Yes. We help you answer accurately and gather supporting evidence.

What does a gap analysis include?

A requirement-by-requirement comparison of your current state against the framework, with maturity scores, priority gaps and an implementation plan.

Do you work with certification bodies?

We work alongside your chosen accredited certification body during audits; we remain independent from them.

What if we fail an audit finding?

We help you analyse the root cause, put corrective actions in place and provide evidence for closure.

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